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Split
Lighting--
see the examples
Objective: To learn "split" lighting
both in and out of the studio.
Assignment: Produce two portrait photographs using
"split" lighting. One must be taken in the studio. One
must be taken with "natural" light.
Turn In: Two 8" x 10" photographs mounted
on 11" x 14" board and a contact sheet in a clear envelope
clearly labeled with your name. Include this assignment sheet.Due:
April 11, 2003
Split lighting is a classic dramatic lighting technique. In this
style, one half of the face is fully illuminated, while the other
side is in shadow. When the photographer is 180 degrees from the
light, the lighting style is referred to as "rim" lighting,
due to the way the light renders the edge (rim) of the subject.
When lighting in the studio, the main, or "key", light
is at a 90 degree (approximately) angle from the face. This lighting
technique is also found in nature. The light falling from a window
onto your subject can be a perfect way to execute this technique,
as long as your subject is positioned correctly in relation to the
window.
Use of a reflector or auxiliary light will reduce the contrast in
your photograph and increase the detail in the shadowed side of
the face. When direct light is used with no fill, the resulting
photograph has little or no shadow detail.
For this assignment, you must turn in two photographs, one taken
in the studio using a hot light, and one taken in the world using
"natural" light. You may use any model of your choice,
and the two photographs do not have to feature the same models.
However, you must use a person. You may not use a mannequin. You
may shoot any format of film you desire. The two prints do not have
to be in the same format. You may shoot color or black & white.
Please turn in your contact sheet along with your prints. There
will be a classroom critique and discussion on April 11.
Do not forget to spot your prints.
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During
a long exposure, a strobe was used to split light the body
and face of Picasso and provide primarily illumination for
this photo. The drawing with light was made with a flashlight
during the exposure.
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| Split Lighting
can also be referred to as "rim lighting" when the
photographer is facing the light source. Notice how the profile
of the face is outlined by light. |
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| Look for
split lighting outdoors and attune yourself to notice how light
falls on subject matter both in and out of the studio. This
photograph is by August Sander. |
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| This picture of Dan
was taken with natural lighting in a warehouse space. The windows
are high and to the right side and late afternoon light is strong
and direct. |
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